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June 14, 2026
Jun 14, 2026
Word
realia
noun plural
Definition
objects or activities used to relate classroom teaching to the real life especially of peoples studied
Example
Among the realia used for the class's lesson on World War II was a helmet and canteen that had belonged to one student’s great-grandfather.
Origin
"Realia," as defined above, was first used in the late 19th century, and is still mostly used in the classroom by teachers, especially foreign language teachers. It is also used in library cataloguing (in reference to such bizarre things as an author's hair and teeth donated posthumously) and occasionally finds its way into other contexts as well. You might, for example, hear of someone putting "realia"-objects that represent present-day life-in a time capsule. "Realia" is also sometimes used philosophically to distinguish real things from the theories about them-a meaning that dates to the early 19th century. "Realia" is one of those plural formations without a corresponding singular form. Like "memorabilia" ("memorable things" or "mementos"), "juvenilia" ("works produced in an artist's or author's youth"), and "marginalia" ("marginal notes or embellishments"), it incorporates the Latin plural ending "-ia."
Webster's Dictionary
Idiom
three sheets to the wind
Also, three sheets in the wind. Drunk, inebriated, as in After six beers he's three sheets to the wind. This expression is generally thought to refer to the sheet---that is, a rope or chain---that holds one or both lower corners of a sail. If the sheet is allowed to go slack in the wind, the sail flaps about and the boat is tossed about much as a drunk staggers. Having three sheets loose would presumably make the situation all the worse. Another explanation holds that with two or four sheets to the wind the boat is balanced, whereas with three it is not. [Mid-1800s]
The American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms
Fun facts
  1. About 11% of the people in the world are left-handed.
  2. The first bike was called a hobbyhorse.
Snapple's under-the-cap 'Real Facts'
Artist
Qi Baishi
Jan 1, 1864 - Sep 16, 1957

Qi Baishi was a Chinese painter, noted for the whimsical, often playful style of his watercolor works.

Born to a peasant family from Xiangtan, Hunan, Qi became a carpenter at 14, and learned to paint by himself. When he came across the Mustard Seed Garden Manual of Painting, that sparked his interest to paint. He did not start learning painting and calligraphy until he was 27. After he turned 40, he traveled, visiting various scenic spots in China. After 1917 he settled in Beijing.

Some of Qi's major influences include the early Qing dynasty painter Bada Shanren and the Ming dynasty artist Xu Wei.

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Wikipedia, Google Arts & Culture
Historical figure
John James
Born Jun 8, 1981

John Edward James is an American politician, businessman, and veteran. He was the Republican candidate for the 2018 United States Senate election in Michigan but lost to the incumbent Democrat, Debbie Stabenow. James is a candidate for the Senate again in 2020.

From 2004 to 2012, James served in the United States Army. After he was discharged, James joined his family's supply chain business.

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Wikipedia, Google Arts & Culture
Historic event
First Indochina War
Dec 19, 1946 - Aug 1, 1954

The First Indochina War began in French Indochina on December 19, 1946, and lasted until July 20, 1954. Fighting between French forces and their Việt Minh opponents in the south dated from September 1945. The conflict pitted a range of forces, including the French Union's French Far East Expeditionary Corps, led by France and supported by Bảo Đại's Vietnamese National Army against the Việt Minh, led by Hồ Chí Minh and the People's Army of Vietnam led by Võ Nguyên Giáp. Most of the fighting took place in Tonkin in northern Vietnam, although the conflict engulfed the entire country and also extended into the neighboring French Indochina protectorates of Laos and Cambodia.

At the Potsdam Conference in July 1945, the Combined Chiefs of Staff decided that Indochina south of latitude 16° north was to be included in the Southeast Asia Command under British Admiral Mountbatten. Japanese forces located south of that line surrendered to him and those to the north surrendered to Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek. In September 1945, Chinese forces entered Tonkin, and a small British task force landed at Saigon.

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Wikipedia, Google Arts & Culture